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Raspberry Pi for Wi-Fi Sensing

The Raspberry Pi 3B+ and 4B equipped with Broadcom BCM43455C0 Wi-Fi chip can be used for Wi-Fi sensing applications through the nexmon_csi framework. This makes the Pi an affordable and versatile device for Wi-Fi sensing experiments.

Advantages

  • Cost-effective: Affordable device for Wi-Fi sensing research
  • Linux-based: Full Linux operating system for data processing
  • GPIO access: Interface with external sensors and devices
  • Community support: Large community and extensive documentation
  • Flexible deployment: Portable and easy to deploy in various environments
  • Supported models: Works with Pi 3B+ and 4B with BCM43455C0 Wi-Fi chip

Disadvantages

  • Single antenna: Most Pi models have only one Wi-Fi antenna
  • Processing power: Limited compared to dedicated hardware
  • CSI resolution: Lower resolution than research-grade equipment
  • Power consumption: May require external power for continuous operation

Use Cases

Raspberry Pi with nexmon_csi is ideal for:

  • Educational projects: Teaching Wi-Fi sensing concepts
  • Research prototypes: Academic and research applications
  • IoT sensing: Integration with broader IoT systems
  • Home monitoring: DIY smart home sensing solutions
  • Edge computing: Local processing of sensing data

Getting Started

To set up Wi-Fi sensing on Raspberry Pi:

  1. Install nexmon_csi firmware: Follow the installation guide in the nexmon_csi repository 
  2. Configure CSI collection: Set up the device to extract and transmit CSI data
  3. Collect data: Use the provided tools to gather CSI measurements
  4. Process and analyze: Apply signal processing and machine learning techniques

For detailed installation instructions, examples, and technical documentation, visit the nexmon_csi repository .

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